{"id":14313,"date":"2020-04-16T00:59:17","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T16:59:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=14313"},"modified":"2026-02-18T20:49:54","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T12:49:54","slug":"%e9%80%89%e6%b3%a2%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e6%b3%a2%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94-%e8%80%83%e8%99%91%e8%bf%91%e6%96%ad%e5%b1%82%e5%8f%8a%e8%bf%9c%e6%96%ad%e5%b1%82%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e6%b3%a2%e9%80%89%e5%8f%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=14313","title":{"rendered":"[\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b] \u8003\u8651\u8fd1\u65ad\u5c42\u53ca\u8fdc\u65ad\u5c42\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u9009\u53d6\u6848\u4f8b2\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b17\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; background-color: #ccffcc;\"><strong>\u5b9e\u5e72\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u601d\u8003<\/strong><strong>\u3001<\/strong><strong>\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528<strong>GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?page_id=6118\">http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?page_id=6118<\/a> \uff09<\/strong>\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u627e\u6211\u4eec\u5e2e\u5fd9\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9009\u6ce2\u9700\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u8fd1\u573a\uff08\u6709\u8109\u51b2\uff09(<strong>Near-fault<\/strong>)\uff0c\u8fdc\u573a\u957f\u5468\u671f\uff08\u65e0\u8109\u51b2\uff09(<strong>Far-fault<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u7528\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a81\u51fa\u524d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6ce2\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff09\u540410\u6761\u3002\u65ad\u5c42\u8ddd\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u8fd1\u573a 2~20km\uff0c\u8fdc\u573a &gt;60km.\uff08<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\uff01\uff01<\/strong><\/span>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc72\u6761<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u672c\u5468\u671f2.5s\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u963b\u5c3c0.05\u3002\u4e09\u7c7b\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u5206\u7ec4\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea68\u5ea6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u89c4\u8303\u300a\u6297\u89c4\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9ad8\u89c4\u300b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5468\u671fTg=0.45s\uff0c\u4e2d\u9707\u5f97\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4e3a0.45\uff0c\u65f6\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u503c\uff08PGA\uff09\u4e3a200cm\/s2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff084\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u5f3a\u8c03\u6309\u7f8e\u56fd\u89c4\u8303<strong>ASCE7-10<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u9a8c\u7b97\uff0c\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u5728<strong>0.2T~1.5T<\/strong>\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u7684\u5747\u503c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4e\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\uff1a\u4e2d\u9707\u89c4\u8303\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8c31\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u672c\u5468\u671f\u4e3a2.5s\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5373\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u5728<strong>0.5s~4s\uff080.2T~1.5T\uff09<\/strong>\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u65f6\u7a0b\u6ce2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002\uff08<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\uff01\uff01<\/strong><\/span>\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u8fd1\u65ad\u5c42\u3011\u3010Near-fault\u3011<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14317\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/NearFault2.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"324\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14318\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/nearfault1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"348\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14319\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/nearfault2.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"601\" height=\"339\" \/>\u3010\u8fdc\u65ad\u5c42\u3011\u3010Far-fault\u3011<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14320\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/FarFault1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"324\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14323\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/farfault2.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"346\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14322\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/nearfault3.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"330\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u666e\u901a\u65ad\u5c42\u8ddd\u3011\u3010moderate fault distance\u3011<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14330\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/moderatefault1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"324\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14326\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/moderatefault2.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"355\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14331\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/moderatefault3-1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"349\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5404\u7ec4\u6ce2\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u57280.2~1.5T\u5468\u671f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u5747\u503c\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><div  class=\"thumbs-rating-container\" id=\"thumbs-rating-14313\" data-content-id=\"14313\"><button class=\"thumbs-rating-up thumbs-rating-voted\" onclick=\"thumbs_rating_vote(14313, 1);\">Vote Up +8<\/button> <button class=\"thumbs-rating-down\" onclick=\"thumbs_rating_vote(14313, 2);\">Vote Down -0<\/button><span class=\"thumbs-rating-already-voted\">You already voted!<\/span><\/div><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u6848\u4f8b ( <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Related Examples<\/span>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>[01].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=11494\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u8d85\u9ad8\u5c42\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b1\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[02].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=11937\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u6846\u7b52\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b2\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[03].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=11939\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u591a\u5c42\u6846\u526a\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784(\u77ed\u5468\u671f)\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b(GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b3)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[04].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12045\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u94a2\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6846\u67b6-\u6838\u5fc3\u7b52\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b4\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[05].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12073\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u5927\u5e95\u76d8-\u591a\u5854-\u9ad8\u4f4d\u8fde\u4f53\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b5\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[06].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12076\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d08\u5ea6\u533a\u5927\u5e95\u76d8-\u591a\u5854\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b6\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[07].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12129\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d07\u5ea6\u533a\u6846\u67b6\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b7\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[08].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12131\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d08\u5ea6\u533a\u6846\u67b6-\u526a\u529b\u5899\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b8\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[09].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12133\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d07\u5ea6\u533a\u6846\u67b6\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b9\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[10].\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=12252\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d07\u5ea6\u533a\u5927\u5e95\u76d8-\u591a\u5854-\u9ad8\u4f4d\u8fde\u4f53\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b10\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[11]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=13687\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2][\u79d1\u7814] \u67d0\u9ad8\u8038\u957f\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b [\u524d\u4e09\u9636\u5468\u671f\u76f8\u5dee\u8f83\u5927]\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b11\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[12]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=13689\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2][\u79d1\u7814] \u8fd1\u573a\u53ca\u8fdc\u573a\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b12\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[13]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=13691\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2][\u79d1\u7814] \u6846\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784(\u77ed\u5468\u671f)IDA\u5206\u6790\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u9009\u53d6\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b13\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[14]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=13732\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u6846\u7b52\u8d85\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b [\u7b2c1\u7b2c2\u5468\u671f\u5927\u4e8e6s]\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b14\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[15]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=13794\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u79d1\u7814][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u77ed\u5468\u671f\u9694\u632f\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2 [\u524d\u4e09\u5468\u671f\u63a5\u8fd1\u7279\u5f81\u5468\u671f]\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b15\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[16]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=14075\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u79d1\u7814][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u77ed\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2 [\u7b2c\u4e00\u5468\u671f\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u6bb5]\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b16\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[17]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=14313\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2][\u79d1\u7814] \u8003\u8651\u8fd1\u65ad\u5c42\u53ca\u8fdc\u65ad\u5c42\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u9009\u53d6\u6848\u4f8b2\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b17\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>[18]. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=14416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2][\u79d1\u7814] \u6865\u6881\u7ed3\u6784\u5730\u9707\u6613\u635f\u6027\u5206\u6790(IDA\u5206\u6790)\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u9009\u53d6\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b18\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u00a0(<span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u00a0Wechat\u00a0Subscription<\/span>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/QRCODE.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3636\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/QRCODE.jpg\" alt=\"WeChat_QRCode\" width=\"250\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u65c5<\/span>\u201d\u00a0\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b9e\u5e72\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u3002 \u91c7\u7528GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u00a0http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?page_id=6118 \uff09\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u627e\u6211\u4eec\u5e2e\u5fd9\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\u3002 \u9009\u6ce2\u9700\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\uff1a \uff081\uff09\u8fd1\u573a\uff08\u6709\u8109\u51b2\uff09(Near-fault)\uff0c\u8fdc\u573a\u957f\u5468\u671f\uff08\u65e0\u8109\u51b2\uff09(Far-fault\uff09\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u7528\u5c3d\u91cf\u7a81\u51fa\u524d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6ce2\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff09\u540410\u6761\u3002\u65ad\u5c42\u8ddd\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u8fd1\u573a 2~20km\uff0c\u8fdc\u573a &gt;60km.\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\uff01\uff01\uff09 \uff082\uff09\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc72\u6761 \uff083\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u672c\u5468\u671f2.5s\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u963b\u5c3c0.05\u3002\u4e09\u7c7b\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u5206\u7ec4\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea68\u5ea6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u89c4\u8303\u300a\u6297\u89c4\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9ad8\u89c4\u300b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5468\u671fTg=0.45s\uff0c\u4e2d\u9707\u5f97\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4e3a0.45\uff0c\u65f6\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u503c\uff08PGA\uff09\u4e3a200cm\/s2\u3002 \uff084\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42 \u5f3a\u8c03\u6309\u7f8e\u56fd\u89c4\u8303ASCE7-10\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u9a8c\u7b97\uff0c\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u57280.2T~1.5T\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u7684\u5747\u503c\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4e\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\uff1a\u4e2d\u9707\u89c4\u8303\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8c31\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u672c\u5468\u671f\u4e3a2.5s\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5373\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u57280.5s~4s\uff080.2T~1.5T\uff09\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u65f6\u7a0b\u6ce2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\uff01\uff01\uff09 GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a \u3010\u8fd1\u65ad\u5c42\u3011\u3010Near-fault\u3011 \u3010\u8fdc\u65ad\u5c42\u3011\u3010Far-fault\u3011 &nbsp; \u3010\u666e\u901a\u65ad\u5c42\u8ddd\u3011\u3010moderate fault distance\u3011 \u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5404\u7ec4\u6ce2\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u8f83\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u4e14\u57280.2~1.5T\u5468\u671f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u5747\u503c\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u53cd\u5e94\u8c31\u3002 \u76f8\u5173\u6848\u4f8b ( Related Examples) [01].\u00a0[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u8d85\u9ad8\u5c42\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b1\uff09 [02].\u00a0[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u6846\u7b52\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b\uff08GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b2\uff09 [03].\u00a0[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] \u67d0\u591a\u5c42\u6846\u526a\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784(\u77ed\u5468\u671f)\u9009\u6ce2\u6848\u4f8b(GMS\u9009\u6ce2\u7cfb\u7edf-\u9009\u6ce2\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b3) [04].\u00a0[\u5de5\u7a0b][\u9009\u6ce2][\u5730\u9707\u6ce2] &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[157,1758,31,5],"tags":[627,2340,2348,171,2228,223,1728,2347,763,392,2346,144,308,999,2230,2231,170],"class_list":{"0":"post-14313","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-earthquake-engineering-","8":"category-ground-motion-selection-","9":"category-my-software-","10":"category-structural-engineering","11":"tag-earthquake-record","12":"tag-far-fault","13":"tag-fault-distance","14":"tag-gms","16":"tag-ground-motion-library","17":"tag-ground-motion-selection","18":"tag-near-falult","19":"tag-763","20":"tag-392","21":"tag-2346","22":"tag-144","23":"tag-308","24":"tag-999","25":"tag-2230","26":"tag-2231","27":"tag-170"},"aioseo_notices":[],"views":2773,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}