{"id":4272,"date":"2017-04-07T22:46:11","date_gmt":"2017-04-07T14:46:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=4272"},"modified":"2026-02-16T11:23:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T03:23:30","slug":"%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6%e4%b8%8e%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e7%b3%bb%e6%95%b0%e6%9c%80%e5%a4%a7%e5%80%bc-%e4%b8%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=4272","title":{"rendered":"[\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d44\u6599] \u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5fd9\u91cc\u5077\u95f2\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u95f2\u6687\u7684\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u590d\u4e60\u51e0\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570<em>k<\/em>\uff1b\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b2<\/em>\uff1b\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b1\uff0c<\/em>\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u00a0\ud83d\ude42 \u00a0 \ud83d\ude42 \u00a0 \ud83d\ude42 \u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\u8005\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">( Authors\u00a0)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">JiDong Cui (\u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c)<sup> 1<\/sup><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">XueLong Shen (\u6c88\u96ea\u9f99)<sup>2<\/sup><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66 \u00a0\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u5b66\u9662\uff1b2.\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a50\u5e74\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u8d85\u8d8a\u6982\u738710%\u7684\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d6\u503c\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u8868 1 \u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u5efa\u6807[1992]419\u53f7\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7edf\u4e00\u6297\u9707\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u5730\u9762\u8fd0\u52a8\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d6\u503c\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" border=\"rgb(0, 0, 0)\" width=\"878\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 149.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 189.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">7\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 190px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">8\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 161.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">9\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 149.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.05g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 189.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.10\uff080.15\uff09g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 190px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.20\uff080.30\uff09g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 161.2px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.40g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><b>\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570<em>k<\/em>\uff1a\u5730\u9762\u6700\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u7531\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570k\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u8868 2 \u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" border=\"rgb(0, 0, 0)\" width=\"877\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 152.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">\u8bbe\u9632\u70c8\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 159.6px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 188.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">7\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 188.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">8\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">9\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 152.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570k<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 159.6px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.05<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 188.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.10\uff080.15\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 188.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.20\uff080.30\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\">0.40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><b>\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b2<\/em>\uff1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u6700\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u6700\u5927\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u6bd4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u963b\u5c3c\u6bd4\u4e3a0.05\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c<em>\u03b2<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>\u89c4\u8303\u53d6\u4e3a2.25\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4281\" title=\"Fig1 \u5730\u9707\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig1.gif\" alt=\"Fig1 \u5730\u9707\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\" width=\"600\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig1.gif 980w, http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig1-768x317.gif 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe 1 \u5730\u9707\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u300a\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u9707\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300b\uff0c\u674e\u56fd\u5f3a\u7b49\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><b>\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b1<\/em><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b1<\/em>\uff1a\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570<em>k<\/em>\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b2<\/em>\u7684\u4e58\u79ef\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e3a\u6297\u89c4\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u5f53\u963b\u5c3c\u6bd4\u4e3a0.05\u65f6\uff0c<strong><em>\u03b7<\/em><\/strong><sub>2<\/sub>=1.0\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4e0e\u5468\u671f\u4e3a0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\u4e3a 1\/0.45 \u2248 2.25\uff0c\u5373\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c<em>\u03b2<\/em><sub>max <\/sub>\u2248 2.25\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4287\" title=\"Fig2\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf \" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig2.gif\" alt=\"Fig2\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf \" width=\"600\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig2.gif 1000w, http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fig2-768x313.gif 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe 2 \u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u300a\u5efa\u7b51\u6297\u9707\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB50011-2010\uff09\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5404\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>\u7684\u6362\u7b97\u4e2d\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002\u9ad8\u89c4\u88684.3.7-1\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u5730\u9707\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>\u6700\u5927\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u8868 3 \u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u00a0<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u300a\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u7a0b\u300b\uff08JGJ 3-2010\uff09\u88684.3.7-1\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" border=\"rgb(0, 0, 0)\" width=\"877\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 165.2px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">7\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">8\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 166px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">9\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u591a\u9047\u5730\u9707<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 165.2px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.08\uff080.12\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.16\uff080.24\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 166px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u8bbe\u9632\u5730\u9707<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 165.2px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.12<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.23\uff080.34\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.45\uff080.68\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 166px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 160.4px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u7f55\u9047\u5730\u9707<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 165.2px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.28<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.50\uff080.72\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 178.8px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">0.90\uff081.20\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 166px; border-color: #000000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">1.40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee5\u8bbe\u9632\u5730\u9707\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u00a0<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max\u00a0<\/sub>\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>6\u5ea6\uff080.05g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max <\/sub>=0.05\u00d72.25=0.1125\u22480.12<\/p>\n<p>7\u5ea6\uff080.10g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>=0.10\u00d72.25=0.225\u22480.23<\/p>\n<p>7\u5ea6\uff080.15g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>=0.15\u00d72.25=0.3375\u22480.34<\/p>\n<p>8\u5ea6\uff080.20g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>=0.20\u00d72.25=0.45<\/p>\n<p>8\u5ea6\uff080.30g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>=0.30\u00d72.25=0.675\u22480.68<\/p>\n<p>9\u5ea6\uff080.40g\uff09\uff1a<em>\u03b1<\/em><sub>max<\/sub>=0.40\u00d72.25=0.90<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u672c\u5730\u9707\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b\u5730\u9707\u7cfb\u6570<em>k<\/em>\uff1b\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<em>\u03b2<\/em>\uff1b\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9707\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u6570\u00a0<em>\u03b1\u00a0<\/em>\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e GB 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