{"id":6320,"date":"2017-09-07T15:13:51","date_gmt":"2017-09-07T07:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320"},"modified":"2026-02-16T12:18:39","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T04:18:39","slug":"%e5%bb%ba%e7%ad%91%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e8%8d%b7%e8%bd%bd%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e6%9c%af%e8%af%ad-basic-terms-of-load-of-building-structures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320","title":{"rendered":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09<strong>\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">permanent load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u4e0d\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u5e76\u80fd\u8d8b\u4e8e\u9650\u503c\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09<strong>\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">variable load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09<strong>\u5076\u7136\u8377\u8f7d <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">accidental load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u7528\u5e74\u9650\u5185\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5176\u91cf\u503c\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff084\uff09<strong>\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">representative values of a load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7528\u4ee5\u9a8c\u7b97\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u7ec7\u3001\u9891\u9047\u503c\u548c\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff085\uff09<strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">design reference period<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u800c\u9009\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff086\uff09<strong>\u6807\u51c6\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">characteristic value\/ nominal value<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u5185\u6700\u5927\u8377\u8f7d\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u503c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5747\u503c\u3001\u4f17\u503c\u3001\u4e2d\u503c\u6216\u67d0\u4e2a\u5206\u4f4d\u6570\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff087\uff09<strong>\u7ec4\u5408\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">combination value<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec4\u5408\u540e\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u5185\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u6982\u7387\u80fd\u4e0e\u8be5\u8377\u8f7d\u5355\u72ec\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u6982\u7387\u8d8b\u4e8e\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\uff1b\u6216\u4f7f\u7ec4\u5408\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6307\u6807\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff088\uff09<strong>\u9891\u9047\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">frequent value<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5176\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u603b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8f83\u5c0f\u6bd4\u7387\u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\u9891\u7387\u4e3a\u89c4\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff089\uff09<strong>\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">quasi-permanent value<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5176\u8d85\u8d8a\u7684\u603b\u65f6\u95f4\u7ea6\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0810\uff09<strong>\u8377\u8f7d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u503c <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">design value of a load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u4e0e\u8377\u8f7d\u5206\u9879\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0811\uff09<strong>\u8377\u8f7d\u6548\u5e94<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> load effect<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u8377\u8f7d\u5f15\u8d77\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5185\u529b\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u548c\u88c2\u7f1d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0812\uff09<strong>\u8377\u8f7d\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">load combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u800c\u5bf9\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u00a0<strong>\u8377\u8f7d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u503c\u00a0<\/strong>\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0813\uff09<strong>\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">fundamental combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d\u548c\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0814\uff09<strong>\u5076\u7136\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">accidental combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d\u3001\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5076\u7136\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5076\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u53d7\u635f\u7ed3\u6784\u6574\u4f53\u7a33\u56fa\u6027\u9a8c\u7b97\u65f6\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d\u4e0e\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0815\uff09<strong>\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">characteristic \/ nominal combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u6216\u7ec4\u5408\u503c\u4e3a\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0816\uff09<strong>\u9891\u57df\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">frequent combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u5bf9\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u91c7\u7528\u9891\u9047\u503c\u6216\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c\u4e3a\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0817\uff09<strong>\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u7ec4\u5408 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">quasi-permanent combination<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u5bf9\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u91c7\u7528\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c\u4e3a\u8377\u8f7d\u503c\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0818\uff09<strong>\u7b49\u6548\u5747\u5e03\u8377\u8f7d <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">equivalent uniform live load<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u697c\u9762\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8377\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u5747\u5e03\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u66ff\uff1b\u7b49\u6548\u5747\u5e03\u8377\u8f7d\u7cfb\u6307\u5176\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u6548\u5e94\u5e94\u80fd\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u6548\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5747\u5e03\u8377\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff0819\uff09<strong>\u4ece\u5c5e\u9762\u79ef <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">tributary area<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8003\u8651\u6881\u3001\u67f1\u7b49\u6784\u4ef6\u5747\u5e03\u8377\u8f7d\u6298\u51cf\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6784\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8377\u7684\u697c\u9762\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u4e0b\u5217\u89c4\u5b9a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u8377\u8f7d\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u503c ( GB 50009\u20142012 3.1.2)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u5bf9<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d<\/span>\u5e94\u91c7\u7528<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u503c<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u5bf9<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d<\/span>\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u7528<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u503c\u3001\u9891\u9047\u503c\u6216\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u5bf9\u5076\u7136\u8377\u8f7d\u5e94\u6309\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><center><strong><div  class=\"thumbs-rating-container\" id=\"thumbs-rating-6320\" data-content-id=\"6320\"><button class=\"thumbs-rating-up thumbs-rating-voted\" onclick=\"thumbs_rating_vote(6320, 1);\">Vote Up +14<\/button> <button class=\"thumbs-rating-down\" onclick=\"thumbs_rating_vote(6320, 2);\">Vote Down -0<\/button><span class=\"thumbs-rating-already-voted\">You already voted!<\/span><\/div><\/strong><\/center><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u00a0(\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Wechat\u00a0Subscription<\/span>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/QRCODE.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3636\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/QRCODE.jpg\" alt=\"WeChat_QRCode\" width=\"250\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u00a0\u201c<span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u65c5<\/span>\u201d\u00a0\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a \uff081\uff09\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d permanent load \u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u4e0d\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u5e76\u80fd\u8d8b\u4e8e\u9650\u503c\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002 \uff082\uff09\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d variable load \u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002 \uff083\uff09\u5076\u7136\u8377\u8f7d accidental load \u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u7528\u5e74\u9650\u5185\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5176\u91cf\u503c\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u3002 \uff084\uff09\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c representative values of a load \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7528\u4ee5\u9a8c\u7b97\u6781\u9650\u72b6\u6001\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8377\u8f7d\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u7ec7\u3001\u9891\u9047\u503c\u548c\u51c6\u6c38\u4e45\u503c\u3002 \uff085\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u51c6\u671f design reference period \u4e3a\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u53d8\u8377\u8f7d\u4ee3\u8868\u503c\u800c\u9009\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u53c2\u6570\u3002 \uff086\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u503c characteristic value\/ nominal value &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,5],"tags":[967,969,966,968,517,813,965,595],"class_list":["post-6320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-structural-design","category-structural-engineering","tag-load","tag-permanent-load","tag-terms","tag-968","tag-517","tag-813","tag-965","tag-595"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CJD\"\/>\n\t<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"load,permanent load,terms,\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d,\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u8377\u8f7d,\u8377\u8f7d\u89c4\u8303,\u89c4\u8303\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.8\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#article\",\"name\":\"[\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u89c4\\u8303] \\u5efa\\u7b51\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8377\\u8f7d\\u57fa\\u672c\\u672f\\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures] | \\u5d14\\u6d4e\\u4e1c\\u7684\\u535a\\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com\",\"headline\":\"[\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u89c4\\u8303] \\u5efa\\u7b51\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8377\\u8f7d\\u57fa\\u672c\\u672f\\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/05\\\/StructuralDesignCodes.gif\",\"width\":300,\"height\":168},\"datePublished\":\"2017-09-07T15:13:51+08:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-16T12:18:39+08:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Structural Design [\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8bbe\\u8ba1], Structural Engineering [\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b], load, permanent load, terms, \\u6c38\\u4e45\\u8377\\u8f7d, \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8bbe\\u8ba1, \\u8377\\u8f7d, \\u8377\\u8f7d\\u89c4\\u8303, \\u89c4\\u8303\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?cat=5#listItem\",\"name\":\"Structural Engineering [\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b]\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?cat=5#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Structural Engineering [\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b]\",\"item\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?cat=5\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#listItem\",\"name\":\"[\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u89c4\\u8303] \\u5efa\\u7b51\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8377\\u8f7d\\u57fa\\u672c\\u672f\\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"[\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u89c4\\u8303] \\u5efa\\u7b51\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8377\\u8f7d\\u57fa\\u672c\\u672f\\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?cat=5#listItem\",\"name\":\"Structural Engineering [\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b]\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\\u5d14\\u6d4e\\u4e1c\\u7684\\u535a\\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com\",\"description\":\"\\u5b9e\\u5e72\\u3001\\u5b9e\\u8df5\\u3001\\u79ef\\u7d2f\\u3001\\u601d\\u8003\\u3001\\u521b\\u65b0\\uff01 Tag: \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b\\u535a\\u58eb \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b\\u5e08 \\u4f2a\\u7a0b\\u5e8f\\u5458 \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u6297\\u9707 \\u5730\\u9707\\u5de5\\u7a0b \\u8d85\\u9650\\u8bbe\\u8ba1 \\u8f6f\\u4ef6\\u5b9a\\u5236 \\u73af\\u8bc4\\u51cf\\u632f \\u632f\\u52a8\\u63a7\\u5236 \\u51cf\\u9694\\u9707 \\u65bd\\u5de5\\u8fc7\\u7a0b\\u6a21\\u62df \\u5c0f\\u54c1\\u94a2\\u7ed3\\u6784 \\u6709\\u9650\\u5143\\u7814\\u53d1 \\u53c2\\u6570\\u5316\\u8bbe\\u8ba1 \\u5927\\u9707\\u5f39\\u5851\\u6027\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?author=1#author\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?author=1\",\"name\":\"CJD\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/e2fdb66ee1ab31c12f692ce40f21c023cc9c65dfbcf39aa491fb3b6785061f54?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"CJD\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#webpage\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320\",\"name\":\"[\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u89c4\\u8303] \\u5efa\\u7b51\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u8377\\u8f7d\\u57fa\\u672c\\u672f\\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures] | \\u5d14\\u6d4e\\u4e1c\\u7684\\u535a\\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?author=1#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/05\\\/StructuralDesignCodes.gif\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":300,\"height\":168},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/?p=6320#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-09-07T15:13:51+08:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-16T12:18:39+08:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u5d14\\u6d4e\\u4e1c\\u7684\\u535a\\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com\",\"description\":\"\\u5b9e\\u5e72\\u3001\\u5b9e\\u8df5\\u3001\\u79ef\\u7d2f\\u3001\\u601d\\u8003\\u3001\\u521b\\u65b0\\uff01 Tag: \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b\\u535a\\u58eb \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5de5\\u7a0b\\u5e08 \\u4f2a\\u7a0b\\u5e8f\\u5458 \\u7ed3\\u6784\\u6297\\u9707 \\u5730\\u9707\\u5de5\\u7a0b \\u8d85\\u9650\\u8bbe\\u8ba1 \\u8f6f\\u4ef6\\u5b9a\\u5236 \\u73af\\u8bc4\\u51cf\\u632f \\u632f\\u52a8\\u63a7\\u5236 \\u51cf\\u9694\\u9707 \\u65bd\\u5de5\\u8fc7\\u7a0b\\u6a21\\u62df \\u5c0f\\u54c1\\u94a2\\u7ed3\\u6784 \\u6709\\u9650\\u5143\\u7814\\u53d1 \\u53c2\\u6570\\u5316\\u8bbe\\u8ba1 \\u5927\\u9707\\u5f39\\u5851\\u6027\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.jdcui.com\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures] | \u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c\u7684\u535a\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com","description":"","canonical_url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"load,permanent load,terms,\u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d,\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1,\u8377\u8f7d,\u8377\u8f7d\u89c4\u8303,\u89c4\u8303","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#article","name":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures] | \u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c\u7684\u535a\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com","headline":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?author=1#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/StructuralDesignCodes.gif","width":300,"height":168},"datePublished":"2017-09-07T15:13:51+08:00","dateModified":"2026-02-16T12:18:39+08:00","inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#webpage"},"articleSection":"Structural Design [\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1], Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b], load, permanent load, terms, \u6c38\u4e45\u8377\u8f7d, \u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1, \u8377\u8f7d, \u8377\u8f7d\u89c4\u8303, \u89c4\u8303"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5#listItem","name":"Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5#listItem","position":2,"name":"Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]","item":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#listItem","name":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#listItem","position":3,"name":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5#listItem","name":"Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/#organization","name":"\u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c\u7684\u535a\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com","description":"\u5b9e\u5e72\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3001\u521b\u65b0\uff01 Tag: \u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u535a\u58eb \u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 \u4f2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458 \u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u9707 \u5730\u9707\u5de5\u7a0b \u8d85\u9650\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u5236 \u73af\u8bc4\u51cf\u632f \u632f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236 \u51cf\u9694\u9707 \u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u62df \u5c0f\u54c1\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784 \u6709\u9650\u5143\u7814\u53d1 \u53c2\u6570\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u5927\u9707\u5f39\u5851\u6027","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?author=1#author","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?author=1","name":"CJD","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e2fdb66ee1ab31c12f692ce40f21c023cc9c65dfbcf39aa491fb3b6785061f54?s=96&d=blank&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"CJD"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#webpage","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320","name":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures] | \u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c\u7684\u535a\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?author=1#author"},"creator":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?author=1#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/StructuralDesignCodes.gif","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320\/#mainImage","width":300,"height":168},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2017-09-07T15:13:51+08:00","dateModified":"2026-02-16T12:18:39+08:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/#website","url":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/","name":"\u5d14\u6d4e\u4e1c\u7684\u535a\u5ba2 - www.jdcui.com","description":"\u5b9e\u5e72\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3001\u521b\u65b0\uff01 Tag: \u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u535a\u58eb \u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 \u4f2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458 \u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u9707 \u5730\u9707\u5de5\u7a0b \u8d85\u9650\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u5236 \u73af\u8bc4\u51cf\u632f \u632f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236 \u51cf\u9694\u9707 \u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u62df \u5c0f\u54c1\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784 \u6709\u9650\u5143\u7814\u53d1 \u53c2\u6570\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u5927\u9707\u5f39\u5851\u6027","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/#organization"}}]}},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"6320","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"Article","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":{"faqs":[],"keyPoints":[],"titles":[],"descriptions":[],"socialPosts":{"email":[],"linkedin":[],"twitter":[],"facebook":[],"instagram":[]}},"created":"2021-04-18 09:27:42","updated":"2026-02-16 04:21:30","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5\" title=\"Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]\">Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com"},{"label":"Structural Engineering [\u7ed3\u6784\u5de5\u7a0b]","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?cat=5"},{"label":"[\u7ed3\u6784\u89c4\u8303] \u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u8377\u8f7d\u57fa\u672c\u672f\u8bed [Basic terms of load of building structures]","link":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/?p=6320"}],"views":2245,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6320\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jdcui.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}